It's to properly illustrate that she genuinely doesn't care about Minji any more. Lets critically think about her charcter for a moment. Someone who is carful and meticulous, a type A person, anxious, constantly second guessing herself is recklessly throwing something and leaving without a care.
This is a turning point moment, her leaving it on the ground means she didn't care enough to properly make sure it went into the trash bin. SHE DIDNT LOOK BACK. aka: she's not looking back to Minji.
Anyway, try reading a novel soon or maybe take a Rhetoric and Composition class before leaving comments that don't make sense. Hope this helps.
She couldn't properly put it in the trash? She just threw it on the ground right beside the trash? Lazy ass